{"id":10683,"date":"2026-09-05T12:50:07","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T12:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=10683"},"modified":"2026-09-16T19:01:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T19:01:08","slug":"2026-09-meeting-the-cross-orbweaver-pl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/pl\/posts\/2026-09-meeting-the-cross-orbweaver-pl\/","title":{"rendered":"Wzorzec paj\u0105ka od pokole\u0144: Krzy\u017cak ogrodowy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ozdobiony charakterystycznym bia\u0142ym krzy\u017cem na odw\u0142oku, krzy\u017cak ogrodowy (<em>Araneus diadematus<\/em>) to archetyp europejskich paj\u0105k\u00f3w. Przybieraj\u0105c barwy od jasnoszarej i piaskowej, przez rud\u0105, a\u017c po ciemnobr\u0105zow\u0105, doros\u0142e samice osi\u0105gaj\u0105 do 20 milimetr\u00f3w d\u0142ugo\u015bci, stanowi\u0105c niesamowit\u0105 ozdob\u0119 p\u00f3\u017ano letnich ogrod\u00f3w i \u0142\u0105k. Ci \u0142agodni architekci to mistrzowie in\u017cynierii dbaj\u0105cy o ekologi\u0119: co noc zjadaj\u0105 swoj\u0105 star\u0105, zu\u017cyt\u0105 sie\u0107, by odzyska\u0107 cenne bia\u0142ka jedwabiu i utka\u0107 z nich rano fabrycznie now\u0105 paj\u0119czyn\u0119! M\u0142ode paj\u0105czki rozprzestrzeniaj\u0105 si\u0119 w powietrzu za pomoc\u0105 &#8220;babiego lata&#8221; \u2013 wypuszczaj\u0105 pojedyncz\u0105 niteczk\u0119 jedwabiu, kt\u00f3ra wraz z wiatrem unosi je w poszukiwaniu nowych terytori\u00f3w. Od dzieci\u0144stwa uwa\u017ca\u0142em ten gatunek za klasyczny wzorzec paj\u0105ka \u2013 wok\u00f3\u0142 mojego domu letniskowego w Polsce dziesi\u0105tki z nich budowa\u0142y pot\u0119\u017cne sieci. Cho\u0107 spotyka\u0142em je przez ca\u0142e \u017cycie, dopiero na s\u0142onecznej \u0142\u0105ce w pobli\u017cu mojego obecnego domu w Szwecji uda\u0142o mi si\u0119 zrobi\u0107 udane zdj\u0119cie. Ta du\u017ca samica dumne pilnowa\u0142a swojej sieci, a gdy si\u0119 zbli\u017cy\u0142em, schroni\u0142a si\u0119 na k\u0142osie zbo\u017ca, do kt\u00f3rego przymocowana by\u0142a paj\u0119czyna!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ozdobiony charakterystycznym bia\u0142ym krzy\u017cem na odw\u0142oku, krzy\u017cak ogrodowy (Araneus diadematus) to archetyp europejskich paj\u0105k\u00f3w. Przybieraj\u0105c barwy od jasnoszarej i piaskowej, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"countries":[252,268],"order-category":[155,142,138],"class_list":["post-10683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-drapiezniki","countries-europe-pl","countries-szwecja","order-category-pajeczaki-pajaki-krzyzakowate","order-category-pajeczaki-pajaki","order-category-pajeczaki"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10683"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11128,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10683\/revisions\/11128"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10683"},{"taxonomy":"countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries?post=10683"},{"taxonomy":"order-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/order-category?post=10683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}