{"id":11012,"date":"2026-09-12T13:20:27","date_gmt":"2026-09-12T13:20:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=11012"},"modified":"2026-09-12T20:45:27","modified_gmt":"2026-09-12T20:45:27","slug":"2026-09-meeting-the-22-spot-ladybird-es","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/es\/posts\/2026-09-meeting-the-22-spot-ladybird-es\/","title":{"rendered":"Comedores de hongos y semillas de s\u00e9samo: La mariquita amarilla"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Destacando sobre las hojas como una diminuta gota de sol, la mariquita amarilla (<em>Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata<\/em>) es uno de los escarabajos m\u00e1s curiosos de Europa. Con un tama\u00f1o de apenas 3 a 5 mil\u00edmetros\u2014aproximadamente el tama\u00f1o de una semilla de s\u00e9samo\u2014luce un deslumbrante cuerpo amarillo lim\u00f3n adornado con exactamente 22 puntos negros en sus \u00e9litros. A diferencia de otras mariquitas que cazan pulgones, este peque\u00f1o insecto es vegetariano y se alimenta exclusivamente de o\u00eddio (el hongo blanco de las plantas). Al limpiar el micelio de las hojas en caminos y jardines, act\u00faa como un gran aliado natural. Sin embargo, su vistoso color advierte a los depredadores de que su sangre contiene alcaloides amargos y t\u00f3xicos. Me encuentro con esta simp\u00e1tica mariquita muy a menudo, pero fotografiarla siempre era un reto por su diminuto tama\u00f1o y los fuertes reflejos de su caparaz\u00f3n ovalado. Esta vez tuve un poco m\u00e1s de suerte y logr\u00e9 capturar detalles incre\u00edbles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Destacando sobre las hojas como una diminuta gota de sol, la mariquita amarilla (Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata) es uno de los escarabajos [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11003,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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