{"id":2326,"date":"2023-12-16T15:15:04","date_gmt":"2023-12-16T15:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=2326"},"modified":"2026-08-14T16:20:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T16:20:09","slug":"2023-12-spittlebug-ecuador-pl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/pl\/posts\/2023-12-spittlebug-ecuador-pl\/","title":{"rendered":"Czerwone pasy i pienne gniazda: Krasanka Sphenorhina rubra"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rodzina krasankowatych <em>Ischnorhinidae<\/em> zosta\u0142a niedawno wyodr\u0119bniona z szerszej rodziny <em>Cercopidae<\/em> na podstawie bada\u0144 genetycznych, skupiaj\u0105c liczne neotropikalne gatunki. Podczas gdy doros\u0142e osobniki s\u0142yn\u0105 z pot\u0119\u017cnych skok\u00f3w na odleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107 wielokrotnie przekraczaj\u0105c\u0105 d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 ich cia\u0142a, rodzina ta najbardziej znana jest ze swoich larw. Niedojrza\u0142e owady otaczaj\u0105 si\u0119 ochronn\u0105, pienist\u0105 wydzielin\u0105, od kt\u00f3rej pochodzi ich potoczna nazwa &#8211; pieniki. <em>Sphenorhina rubra<\/em> to wyj\u0105tkowo urokliwy przedstawiciel tej grupy, \u0142atwy do rozpoznania po g\u0142\u0119boko czarnym ciele ozdobionym jaskrawoczerwonymi lub pomara\u0144czowymi pasami. Na tego barwnego owada natrafi\u0142em podczas mojej pierwszej wizyty w Tena \u2013 miasteczku le\u017c\u0105cym na skraju amazo\u0144skiego lasu deszczowego. Sfotografowa\u0142em go w ogromnym parku po\u0142o\u017conym mi\u0119dzy rzekami, tak rozleg\u0142ym i dzikim, \u017ce mo\u017cna go zwiedza\u0107 wy\u0142\u0105cznie z przewodnikiem!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rodzina krasankowatych Ischnorhinidae zosta\u0142a niedawno wyodr\u0119bniona z szerszej rodziny Cercopidae na podstawie bada\u0144 genetycznych, skupiaj\u0105c liczne neotropikalne gatunki. Podczas gdy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2334,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"countries":[272,276],"order-category":[367,159,215],"class_list":["post-2326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fitofagi-roslinozercy","countries-ameryka-poludniowa","countries-ekwador","order-category-owady-pluswiaki-pienikowate","order-category-owady","order-category-owady-pluskwiaki"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2326"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8539,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2326\/revisions\/8539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2326"},{"taxonomy":"countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries?post=2326"},{"taxonomy":"order-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/order-category?post=2326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}