{"id":2661,"date":"2025-07-22T12:35:13","date_gmt":"2025-07-22T12:35:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=2661"},"modified":"2026-08-22T05:52:05","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T05:52:05","slug":"2025-07-tiny-amber-parasitic-wasp-nonno-pl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/pl\/posts\/2025-07-tiny-amber-parasitic-wasp-nonno-pl\/","title":{"rendered":"Chirurgiczna precyzja i czu\u0142ki z bia\u0142ymi paskami: B\u0142onk\u00f3wka z rodzaju Nonnus"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Nonnus<\/em> to wyj\u0105tkowy rodzaj ameryka\u0144skich b\u0142onk\u00f3wek z rodziny g\u0105sienicznikowatych (<em>Ichneumonidae<\/em>). \u0141atwe do rozpoznania po d\u0142ugich czu\u0142kach z bia\u0142ymi paskami, samice uderzaj\u0105 nimi w li\u015bcie, aby wyczu\u0107 delikatne wibracje i zapachy ukrytych larw. Gdy samica zlokalizuje cel, u\u017cywa d\u0142ugiego pok\u0142ade\u0142ka przypominaj\u0105cego ig\u0142\u0119, by z\u0142o\u017cy\u0107 jajo g\u0142\u0119boko w ciele \u017cywiciela. Wykluta larwa \u017cywi si\u0119 p\u0142ynami i t\u0142uszczem od wewn\u0105trz, celowo utrzymuj\u0105c gospodarza przy \u017cyciu jako \u015bwie\u017c\u0105 spi\u017carni\u0119. Co ciekawe, larwa nie ma ko\u0144cowego odcinka uk\u0142adu pokarmowego, co zapobiega zatruciu \u017cywiciela jej odchodami. Podczas gdy m\u0142ode \u017cywi\u0105 si\u0119 owadami, doros\u0142e b\u0142onk\u00f3wki pij\u0105 nektar i sok ro\u015blinny, tankuj\u0105c energi\u0119 do szybkiego lotu. Natrafi\u0142em na kilka tych ruchliwych owad\u00f3w stale kr\u0105\u017c\u0105cych w g\u0119stwinie li\u015bci. Zrobienie im zdj\u0119cia wymaga\u0142o sporej cierpliwo\u015bci \u2013 musia\u0142em czeka\u0107, a\u017c jedna z nich w ko\u0144cu zatrzyma si\u0119 cho\u0107by na p\u00f3\u0142 minuty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nonnus to wyj\u0105tkowy rodzaj ameryka\u0144skich b\u0142onk\u00f3wek z rodziny g\u0105sienicznikowatych (Ichneumonidae). \u0141atwe do rozpoznania po d\u0142ugich czu\u0142kach z bia\u0142ymi paskami, samice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2654,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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