{"id":4721,"date":"2025-08-05T19:36:17","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T19:36:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=4721"},"modified":"2026-06-27T19:41:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T19:41:19","slug":"2025-08-pleasing-fungus-beetle-keeps-the-amazon-in-balance-pl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/pl\/posts\/2025-08-pleasing-fungus-beetle-keeps-the-amazon-in-balance-pl\/","title":{"rendered":"Stra\u017cnicy pierwotnej puszczy \u2013 chrz\u0105szcz, kt\u00f3ry utrzymuje Amazoni\u0119 w r\u00f3wnowadze"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zadrzewkowate (<em>Erotylidae<\/em>) odgrywaj\u0105 kluczow\u0105 rol\u0119 w ekosystemach le\u015bnych. Istnieje jasny pow\u00f3d, dla kt\u00f3rego rozwijaj\u0105 si\u0119 w nienaruszonych, pierwotnych puszczach, a s\u0105 znacznie rzadziej spotykane w lasach gospodarczych, zarz\u0105dzanych przez s\u0142u\u017cby le\u015bne w celu produkcji drewna: ich \u017cycie zale\u017cy od obfito\u015bci starego, obumieraj\u0105cego drewna. Jako naturalni recyklerzy, chrz\u0105szcze te pomagaj\u0105 utrzyma\u0107 las w zdrowiu. Konsumuj\u0105c grzyby rosn\u0105ce na niszczej\u0105cym drewnie, rozk\u0142adaj\u0105 tward\u0105 materi\u0119 organiczn\u0105 i zwracaj\u0105 kluczowe substancje od\u017cywcze do gleby, sk\u0105d mog\u0105 je pobiera\u0107 rosn\u0105ce drzewa. Co wi\u0119cej, \u017cywi\u0105c si\u0119 owocnikami tych grzyb\u00f3w, aktywnie pomagaj\u0105 w rozprzestrzenianiu zarodnik\u00f3w grzyb\u00f3w w ekosystemie, utrzymuj\u0105c proces rozk\u0142adu w idealnej r\u00f3wnowadze. Na tego wspania\u0142ego osobnika z rodzaju <em>Ellipticus<\/em> natkn\u0105\u0142em si\u0119 w parku miejskim w Puyo w Ekwadorze, tu\u017c na skraju lasu amazo\u0144skiego.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Zadrzewkowate (Erotylidae) odgrywaj\u0105 kluczow\u0105 rol\u0119 w ekosystemach le\u015bnych. Istnieje jasny pow\u00f3d, dla kt\u00f3rego rozwijaj\u0105 si\u0119 w nienaruszonych, pierwotnych puszczach, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4717,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[679,490],"tags":[],"countries":[272,276],"order-category":[163,159,758],"class_list":["post-4721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mykofagi-grzybozerne","category-saprofagi","countries-ameryka-poludniowa","countries-ekwador","order-category-owady-chrzaszcze","order-category-owady","order-category-owady-chrzaszcze-zadrzewkowate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4725,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4721\/revisions\/4725"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4717"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4721"},{"taxonomy":"countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries?post=4721"},{"taxonomy":"order-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/order-category?post=4721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}