{"id":4753,"date":"2023-12-13T00:40:45","date_gmt":"2023-12-13T00:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=4753"},"modified":"2026-08-14T16:51:08","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T16:51:08","slug":"2023-12-shiny-scavengers-in-the-amazon-pl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/pl\/posts\/2023-12-shiny-scavengers-in-the-amazon-pl\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017bycie w szczelinach kory: Niezwyk\u0142y \u015bwiat Goniadera"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Goniadera<\/em> to rodzaj chrz\u0105szczy z rodziny czarnuchowatych (<em>Tenebrionidae<\/em>) znakomicie przystosowanych do \u017cycia w ukryciu. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do gatunk\u00f3w w\u0119druj\u0105cych po otwartej przestrzeni, chrz\u0105szcze te sp\u0119dzaj\u0105 \u017cycie pod odstaj\u0105c\u0105 kor\u0105, w pr\u00f3chniej\u0105cym drewnie i wilgotnej \u015bci\u00f3\u0142ce. Ich silnie sp\u0142aszczone cia\u0142a pozwalaj\u0105 im wciska\u0107 si\u0119 w ciasne szczeliny, co chroni je przed drapie\u017cnikami i wysychaniem pod tropikalnym s\u0142o\u0144cem. Aktywne g\u0142\u00f3wnie w nocy, zar\u00f3wno doros\u0142e osobniki, jak i larwy, \u017cywi\u0105 si\u0119 rozk\u0142adaj\u0105cym si\u0119 drewnem, materi\u0105 ro\u015blinn\u0105 oraz grzybami. W\u0119druj\u0105c w ciemno\u015bciach, stale badaj\u0105 otoczenie d\u0142ugimi, nitkowatymi czu\u0142kami, wyczuwaj\u0105c sygna\u0142y chemiczne oraz zmiany wilgotno\u015bci. Na tego urokliwego chrz\u0105szcza natrafi\u0142em podczas nocnej wyprawy fotograficznej podczas mojej pierwszej wizyty w amazo\u0144skim lesie deszczowym.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Goniadera to rodzaj chrz\u0105szczy z rodziny czarnuchowatych (Tenebrionidae) znakomicie przystosowanych do \u017cycia w ukryciu. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do gatunk\u00f3w w\u0119druj\u0105cych po [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[468,490],"tags":[],"countries":[272,276],"order-category":[163,777,159],"class_list":["post-4753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-padlinozercy","category-saprofagi","countries-ameryka-poludniowa","countries-ekwador","order-category-owady-chrzaszcze","order-category-owady-chrzaszcze-czarnuchowate","order-category-owady"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4753","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4753"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4753\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8569,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4753\/revisions\/8569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4753"},{"taxonomy":"countries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries?post=4753"},{"taxonomy":"order-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/order-category?post=4753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}