{"id":4803,"date":"2024-08-24T10:11:33","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T10:11:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/?p=4803"},"modified":"2026-06-28T10:24:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-28T10:24:01","slug":"2024-08-lithoblaps-beetle-of-faro-pl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pawel.stefanoff.pl\/bugs\/pl\/posts\/2024-08-lithoblaps-beetle-of-faro-pl\/","title":{"rendered":"Bro\u0144 chemiczna na wydmach: spotkanie z chrz\u0105szczem Lithoblaps z Faro"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jako bezskrzydli mistrzowie przetrwania, chrz\u0105szcze z rodzaju <em>Lithoblaps<\/em>, nale\u017c\u0105ce do rodziny czarnuchowatych (Tenebrionidae), s\u0105 spektakularnie przystosowane do surowych, suchych teren\u00f3w. W obliczu zagro\u017cenia potrafi\u0105 stan\u0105\u0107 na g\u0142owie i wystrzeli\u0107 ciemn\u0105, ostro pachn\u0105c\u0105 ciecz bogat\u0105 w dra\u017cni\u0105ce w\u0119glowodory i chinony. Do precyzyjnego rozpylenia tej chemicznej broni u\u017cywaj\u0105 specjalnego wyd\u0142u\u017conego wyrostka na ko\u0144cu odw\u0142oka. Ta silna wydzielina doskonale odstrasza drapie\u017cniki, cho\u0107 na ludzkiej sk\u00f3rze potrafi pozostawi\u0107 uci\u0105\u017cliwe, d\u0142ugotrwa\u0142e plamy. Na tego fascynuj\u0105cego, solidnie zbudowanego osobnika natkn\u0105\u0142em si\u0119, gdy przemierza\u0142 zalane s\u0142o\u0144cem piaski pla\u017cy na wyspie Ilha Deserta w Faro w Portugalii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jako bezskrzydli mistrzowie przetrwania, chrz\u0105szcze z rodzaju Lithoblaps, nale\u017c\u0105ce do rodziny czarnuchowatych (Tenebrionidae), s\u0105 spektakularnie przystosowane do surowych, suchych teren\u00f3w. 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